{"id":7897,"date":"2020-03-04T06:15:55","date_gmt":"2020-03-04T05:15:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/charleroi-pourlapalestine.be\/?p=7897"},"modified":"2020-03-04T06:15:57","modified_gmt":"2020-03-04T05:15:57","slug":"les-basques-contre-le-caf-et-le-metro-de-jerusalem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/charleroi-pourlapalestine.be\/index.php\/2020\/03\/04\/les-basques-contre-le-caf-et-le-metro-de-jerusalem\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Basques contre le CAF et le m\u00e9tro de J\u00e9rusalem"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Les

Les activistes du Pays basque sont bien d\u00e9cid\u00e9s \u00e0 mettre un terme au r\u00f4le du constructeur ferroviaire CAF dans le m\u00e9tro l\u00e9ger de J\u00e9rusalem, qui relie des colonies ill\u00e9gales en terre palestinienne occup\u00e9e. (Photo : BDS Euskal Herria)<\/p><\/div>\n

Plus de 70 partis politiques, syndicats et autres associations du Pays Basque ont sign\u00e9 une d\u00e9claration exigeant que le constructeur ferroviaire CAF se retire d’un projet isra\u00e9lien de colonisation massive en Cisjordanie occup\u00e9e.<\/h4>\n

Ali Abunimah<\/strong><\/p>\n

Install\u00e9es au Pays basque, une r\u00e9gion autonome de l’Espagne, les CAF (Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles) font partie du consortium constitu\u00e9 par Isra\u00ebl pour d\u00e9velopper le m\u00e9tro l\u00e9ger de J\u00e9rusalem.<\/p>\n

Les groupes militants affirment que le chemin de fer \u00ab enracine plus encore l’apartheid isra\u00e9lien \u00bb<\/em> et ils exigent que les CAF \u00ab se conforment \u00e0 la l\u00e9gislation internationale, se retirent du projet de m\u00e9tro de J\u00e9rusalem et mettent donc un terme \u00e0 leur complicit\u00e9 dans l’occupation de la Palestine \u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n

Le projet d’expansion (2 milliards de USD) est une composante essentielle de l’effort d’Isra\u00ebl en vue de consolider sa mainmise sur ses implantations coloniales autour de J\u00e9rusalem et les Palestiniens le per\u00e7oivent comme un symbole de leur occupation et de leur oppression.<\/p>\n

La construction de colonies en territoire occup\u00e9 est un crime de guerre.<\/p>\n

Le bureau du procureur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la Cour p\u00e9nale internationale a recommand\u00e9 r\u00e9cemment qu’il y ait une enqu\u00eate officielle \u00e0 propos des crimes de guerre suppos\u00e9s d’Isra\u00ebl, dont les colonies.<\/p>\n

Au moment des offres pour l’expansion du m\u00e9tro, les grandes firmes internationales se sont retir\u00e9es du processus suite \u00e0 la multiplication des critiques disant qu’elles allaient contribuer \u00e0 la poursuite des crimes internationaux d’Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Parmi ces firmes, on trouve Bombardier (Canada), Macquarie (Australie) et Siemens (Allemagne).<\/p>\n

Alstom (France) a \u00e9galement laiss\u00e9 tomber apr\u00e8s avoir conclu que l’implication dans le m\u00e9tro colonial allait nuire aux droits de l’homme et serait ill\u00e9gale.<\/p>\n

En 2015, apr\u00e8s une campagne internationale soutenue, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise d’infrastructures Veolia avait \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 forc\u00e9e de mettre un terme \u00e0 sa longue participation au m\u00e9tro colonial.<\/p>\n

Mais les CAF, ainsi que leur partenaire isra\u00e9lien dans la construction, Shapir, sont rest\u00e9es en course et ont empoch\u00e9 le contrat d’extension du projet.<\/p>\n

Shapir figure dans la banque de donn\u00e9es r\u00e9cemment publi\u00e9e par l’ONU des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s complices de la colonisation ill\u00e9gale par Isra\u00ebl de la terre palestinienne.<\/p>\n

Fait remarquable, les travailleurs des CAF se sont toujours oppos\u00e9s \u00e0 l’implication de leur employeur dans ce projet.<\/p>\n

En octobre, le conseil des travailleurs des CAF a r\u00e9affirm\u00e9 son pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent appel afin que la firme se retire du projet.<\/p>\n

Sept syndicats ont ralli\u00e9 le large \u00e9ventail des partis et associations en faveur de la justice sociale et environnementale qui exigent le retrait des CAF.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Le fait que plus de 70 organisations diverses de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile ont sign\u00e9 notre d\u00e9claration r\u00e9v\u00e8le pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment la force du consensus au Pays basque pour dire que les CAF doivent mettre un terme \u00e0 leur complicit\u00e9 dans les crimes de guerre isra\u00e9liens en territoire palestinien occup\u00e9 \u00bb<\/em>,<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Ester, de la coalition CAF : Laissez tomber le train de l’apartheid d’Isra\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous n’aurons de cesse que les CAF ne se retirent du projet de m\u00e9tro. \u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

L’Espagne a r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement condamn\u00e9 les colonies isra\u00e9liennes, les qualifiant d’\u00ab ill\u00e9gales aux yeux des lois internationales \u00bb.<\/p>\n

En janvier, le Parti socialiste ouvrier d’Espagne (PSOE) a constitu\u00e9 une coalition dirigeante avec le mouvement de gauche Podemos.<\/p>\n

Le nouveau gouvernement doit aller au-del\u00e0 d’une condamnation pour la forme des crimes isra\u00e9liens et entreprendre de v\u00e9ritables actions. Insister pour que les CAF se retirent du projet de m\u00e9tro l\u00e9ger de J\u00e9rusalem constituerait pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment un signal ad\u00e9quat.<\/p>\n

\n

Publi\u00e9 le 27 f\u00e9vrier 2020 sur The Electronic Intifada<\/a>
\nTraduction : Jean-Marie Fl\u00e9mal<\/p>\n

Trouvez ici d’autres articles d’Ali Abunimah, publi\u00e9s sur ce site<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Plus de 70 partis politiques, syndicats et associations basques exigent que le constructeur ferroviaire CAF se retire du projet isra\u00e9lien<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,90,369],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lappartheid","category-bds","category-espagne"],"yoast_head":"\nLes Basques contre le CAF et le m\u00e9tro de J\u00e9rusalem<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Plus de 70 partis politiques, syndicats et associations basques exigent que le constructeur ferroviaire CAF se retire du projet isra\u00e9lien\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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